Transcriptional regulation of Annexin A2 promotes starvation-induced autophagy

Autophagy is an important degradation pathway, which is induced after starvation, where it buffers nutrient deprivation by recycling macromolecules in organisms from yeast to man. While the classical pathway mediating this response is via mTOR inhibition, there are likely to be additional pathways t...

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Main Authors: Moreau, Kevin, Ghislat, Ghita, Hochfeld, Warren, Renna, Maurizio, Zavodszky, Eszter, Runwal, Gautam, Puri, Claudia, Lee, Shirley, Siddiqi, Farah, Menzies, Fiona, Ravikumar, Brinda, Rubinsztein, David
Other Authors: Biomolecular & Analytical Mass Spectrometry (BAMS)
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2019
Online Access:https://demo7.dspace.org/handle/123456789/470
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author Moreau, Kevin
Ghislat, Ghita
Hochfeld, Warren
Renna, Maurizio
Zavodszky, Eszter
Runwal, Gautam
Puri, Claudia
Lee, Shirley
Siddiqi, Farah
Menzies, Fiona
Ravikumar, Brinda
Rubinsztein, David
author2 Biomolecular & Analytical Mass Spectrometry (BAMS)
author_browse Biomolecular & Analytical Mass Spectrometry (BAMS)
Ghislat, Ghita
Hochfeld, Warren
Lee, Shirley
Menzies, Fiona
Moreau, Kevin
Puri, Claudia
Ravikumar, Brinda
Renna, Maurizio
Rubinsztein, David
Runwal, Gautam
Siddiqi, Farah
Zavodszky, Eszter
author_facet Biomolecular & Analytical Mass Spectrometry (BAMS)
Moreau, Kevin
Ghislat, Ghita
Hochfeld, Warren
Renna, Maurizio
Zavodszky, Eszter
Runwal, Gautam
Puri, Claudia
Lee, Shirley
Siddiqi, Farah
Menzies, Fiona
Ravikumar, Brinda
Rubinsztein, David
author_sort Moreau, Kevin
collection DSpace
description Autophagy is an important degradation pathway, which is induced after starvation, where it buffers nutrient deprivation by recycling macromolecules in organisms from yeast to man. While the classical pathway mediating this response is via mTOR inhibition, there are likely to be additional pathways that support the process. Here, we identify Annexin A2 as an autophagy modulator that regulates autophagosome formation by enabling appropriate ATG9A trafficking from endosomes to autophagosomes via actin. This process is dependent on the Annexin A2 effectors ARP2 and Spire1. Annexin A2 expression increases after starvation in cells in an mTOR-independent fashion. This is mediated via Jun N-terminal kinase activation of c-Jun, which, in turn, enhances the trans-activation of the Annexin A2 promoter. Annexin A2 knockdown abrogates starvation-induced autophagy, while its overexpression induces autophagy. Hence, c-Jun-mediated transcriptional responses support starvation-induced autophagy by regulating Annexin A2 expression levels.
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language English
publishDate 2019
publishDateRange 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publisherStr Nature Publishing Group
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spelling oai:localhost:123456789-4702021-04-07T16:30:12Z Transcriptional regulation of Annexin A2 promotes starvation-induced autophagy Moreau, Kevin Ghislat, Ghita Hochfeld, Warren Renna, Maurizio Zavodszky, Eszter Runwal, Gautam Puri, Claudia Lee, Shirley Siddiqi, Farah Menzies, Fiona Ravikumar, Brinda Rubinsztein, David Biomolecular & Analytical Mass Spectrometry (BAMS) Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation (AXES) Autophagy is an important degradation pathway, which is induced after starvation, where it buffers nutrient deprivation by recycling macromolecules in organisms from yeast to man. While the classical pathway mediating this response is via mTOR inhibition, there are likely to be additional pathways that support the process. Here, we identify Annexin A2 as an autophagy modulator that regulates autophagosome formation by enabling appropriate ATG9A trafficking from endosomes to autophagosomes via actin. This process is dependent on the Annexin A2 effectors ARP2 and Spire1. Annexin A2 expression increases after starvation in cells in an mTOR-independent fashion. This is mediated via Jun N-terminal kinase activation of c-Jun, which, in turn, enhances the trans-activation of the Annexin A2 promoter. Annexin A2 knockdown abrogates starvation-induced autophagy, while its overexpression induces autophagy. Hence, c-Jun-mediated transcriptional responses support starvation-induced autophagy by regulating Annexin A2 expression levels. 2019-04-26T08:57:24Z 2019-04-26T08:57:24Z 20/08/15 https://demo7.dspace.org/handle/123456789/470 en Nature Publishing Group
spellingShingle Moreau, Kevin
Ghislat, Ghita
Hochfeld, Warren
Renna, Maurizio
Zavodszky, Eszter
Runwal, Gautam
Puri, Claudia
Lee, Shirley
Siddiqi, Farah
Menzies, Fiona
Ravikumar, Brinda
Rubinsztein, David
Transcriptional regulation of Annexin A2 promotes starvation-induced autophagy
title Transcriptional regulation of Annexin A2 promotes starvation-induced autophagy
title_full Transcriptional regulation of Annexin A2 promotes starvation-induced autophagy
title_fullStr Transcriptional regulation of Annexin A2 promotes starvation-induced autophagy
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptional regulation of Annexin A2 promotes starvation-induced autophagy
title_short Transcriptional regulation of Annexin A2 promotes starvation-induced autophagy
title_sort transcriptional regulation of annexin a2 promotes starvation induced autophagy
url https://demo7.dspace.org/handle/123456789/470
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